Common Baron butterfly

Scientific Name: Euthalia aconthea

Order & Family: Order: Lepidoptera, Family: Nymphalidae

Size: Wingspan typically ranges from 55 to 80 mm (2.2 to 3.1 inches).

Common Baron butterfly

Natural Habitat

Tropical and subtropical forests, orchards, and urban gardens mainly in South and Southeast Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on rotting fruit, nectar, and tree sap; larvae (caterpillars) primarily feed on the leaves of mango and cashew trees.

Behavior Patterns

The caterpillar is famous for its extreme camouflage, looking identical to the midrib of a mango leaf. Adults are low-flying with a rapid, gliding flight style and are commonly seen basking on leaves.

Risks & Benefits

They are major pollinators and contribute to biodiversity. However, the larvae can occasionally become minor pests in mango orchards due to foliage consumption.

Identified on: 6/1/2026