
Community identification
Braconid Wasp Cocoons
Cotesia congregata (often associated with Manduca species)
- Order & Family
- Hymenoptera: Braconidae
- Size
- 3-5 mm (individual cocoons); adults are roughly 2-3 mm long.
Natural Habitat
Gardens, agricultural fields, and woodlands where host caterpillars are present.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae are internal parasites that consume the hemolymph (blood) and organs of caterpillars; adults feed on nectar and pollen.
Behavior Patterns
An adult female wasp injects eggs and venom into a host caterpillar. The larvae develop inside the living host, eventually chewing their way through the skin to spin these white silken cocoons on the caterpillar's exterior to pupate.
Risks & Benefits
Highly beneficial to the ecosystem and gardeners as a natural biological control agent against crop-eating caterpillars; harmless to humans and do not sting.