Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera, Cimicidae
- Size
- Adults are typically 4-5 mm (0.16-0.20 inches) long.
Natural Habitat
Bed bugs typically live in close proximity to humans, hiding in mattresses, box springs, bed frames, headboards, and other furniture. They can also hide in cracks in walls, electrical outlets, and behind wallpaper.
Diet & Feeding
Bed bugs are nocturnal parasites that feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
They are nocturnal, emerging from their hiding spots to feed on sleeping hosts. Bites often occur in a linear pattern. They are known for their resilience and ability to survive long periods without feeding.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risks include itchy bites, allergic reactions, secondary skin infections from scratching, and significant psychological distress. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no known benefits.