
Community identification
Leafhopper
Cicadellidae (family)
- Order & Family
- Order Hemiptera, Family Cicadellidae
- Size
- 2 to 30 millimeters (0.08 to 1.18 inches), though most common species are small (under 13mm).
Natural Habitat
Found worldwide in varied habitats including gardens, forests, and agricultural fields, specifically on the underside of plant leaves.
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous; they use specialized mouthparts to suck sap (plant juices) from the vascular tissues of plants.
Behavior Patterns
Known for their ability to jump quickly when disturbed and for walking sideways or diagonally. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans but can be significant agricultural pests; they can damage plants directly by feeding or indirectly by transmitting viral and bacterial plant diseases.