Bug Identifier
Body Louse
Community identification

Body Louse

Pediculus humanus humanus

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea; Family: Pediculidae
Size
2.3 mm to 3.6 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found primarily on the clothing and bedding of infested humans, moving to the skin only to feed.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly hematophagous; they feed exclusively on human blood several times a day.

Behavior Patterns

They lay their eggs (nits) in the seams of clothing or on bedding. They are spread through direct physical contact or by sharing infested clothing, towels, or bed linens.

Risks & Benefits

High risk; they are vectors for serious diseases including epidemic typhus, trench fever, and louse-borne relapsing fever. Infestations cause intense itching and skin rashes (pediculosis).