
Community identification
Black legged tick (Deer tick)
Ixodes scapularis
- Order & Family
- Order: Ixodida, Family: Ixodidae
- Size
- 1mm to 5mm (can grow significantly larger when engorged after feeding)
Natural Habitat
Wooded areas, tall grass, and leaf litter where they wait for hosts to brush by.
Diet & Feeding
Blood from mammals (including humans), birds, and reptiles.
Behavior Patterns
Questing behavior: they climb to the tips of vegetation and extend their legs to latch onto passing hosts. They have a four-stage life cycle: egg, larva, nymph, and adult.
Risks & Benefits
Major health risk as a primary vector for Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, and babesiosis. They provide no significant ecosystem benefits and are considered a parasitic pest.