
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- 1.5 mm to 5 mm (depending on life stage and feeding)
Natural Habitat
Domestic environments, specifically near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and floorboards
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophage; feeds exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt
Risks & Benefits
A significant public health pest causing skin rashes, allergic symptoms, and psychological distress. While they do not transmit pathogens, infestations are difficult and expensive to eradicate