Bug Identifier
Pharaoh Ant (Larva/Pupa)
Community identification

Pharaoh Ant (Larva/Pupa)

Monomorium pharaonis

Order & Family
Hymenoptera: Formicidae
Size
1.5 to 2 mm (adults); larvae are similar in length but thicker/oval.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Nests in inaccessible, warm, humid areas such as wall voids, under floors, and near pipes in residential and commercial buildings.

Diet & Feeding

Highly omnivorous, consuming fats, proteins, and sugars; often found feeding on sweets, grease, and even medical waste in hospitals.

Behavior Patterns

Colonies are polygynous (multiple queens) and spread through budding rather than swarming. They are primarily nocturnal or active in dark, hidden areas.

Risks & Benefits

Significant risk as a structural and medical pest; known to transmit pathogens like Staphylococcus and Salmonella, particularly in hospital settings.