Bug Identifier
Pubic Louse (Crab Louse)
Community identification

Pubic Louse (Crab Louse)

Pthirus pubis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea, Family: Pthiridae
Size
1.1 mm to 1.8 mm (roughly the size of a pinhead)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found exclusively on humans, primarily in the pubic hair region, but can occasionally be found in other coarse body hair like eyelashes, armpits, or chests.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate ectoparasite; feeds exclusively on human blood multiple times a day.

Behavior Patterns

Slow-moving and sedentary; they use specialized claws to grasp coarse hair shafts. They lay eggs (nits) at the base of the hair and have a life cycle of about 30 days. They are primarily transmitted through close physical contact.

Risks & Benefits

Causes intense itching (pruritus) due to an allergic reaction to their saliva. Can lead to secondary skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit systemic diseases but are considered a nuisance and a sign of infestation.