Bug Identifier
Reddish-brown Stag Beetle
Community identification

Reddish-brown Stag Beetle

Lucanus capreolus

Order & Family
Order: Coleoptera; Family: Lucanidae
Size
22 to 35 mm (approx. 0.8 to 1.4 inches)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Deciduous forests and adjacent areas with plenty of dead wood; often found near old stumps or logs.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed on tree sap and rotting fruit; larvae (grubs) eat decaying wood of oak, maple, and apple trees.

Behavior Patterns

Primarily nocturnal and attracted to lights at night; males use their mandibles for wrestling rivals. Larvae live in rotting logs for several years before pupating.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans though they can pinch with mandibles if handled roughly; ecologically beneficial as decomposers that help recycle nutrients from dead wood back into the soil.