
Community identification
Reddish-brown Stag Beetle
Lucanus capreolus
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera; Family: Lucanidae
- Size
- 22 to 35 mm (approx. 0.8 to 1.4 inches)
Natural Habitat
Deciduous forests and adjacent areas with plenty of dead wood; often found near old stumps or logs.
Diet & Feeding
Adults feed on tree sap and rotting fruit; larvae (grubs) eat decaying wood of oak, maple, and apple trees.
Behavior Patterns
Primarily nocturnal and attracted to lights at night; males use their mandibles for wrestling rivals. Larvae live in rotting logs for several years before pupating.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans though they can pinch with mandibles if handled roughly; ecologically beneficial as decomposers that help recycle nutrients from dead wood back into the soil.