
Community identification
Body Louse (Nymph)
Pediculus humanus humanus
- Order & Family
- Order: Psocodea; Family: Pediculidae
- Size
- 1mm - 1.5mm (Nymph status as shown); adults reach 2.5mm - 3.5mm.
Natural Habitat
Found on humans, specifically living in the seams and folds of clothing/bedding and moving to the skin to feed.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate blood feeders, consuming only human blood multiple times a day.
Behavior Patterns
They spend most of their time on clothing rather than the body. They crawl to the skin only when needed for a meal and lay their eggs (nits) in the seams of fabrics. They cannot fly or jump.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include severe itching (pediculosis), skin rashes, and secondary skin infections. They are unique among lice for being vectors for serious diseases like epidemic typhus, trench fever, and louse-borne relapsing fever. There are no ecological benefits to humans.