Bug Identifier
Horsehair worm
Community identification

Horsehair worm

Gordius sp. (Gordiacea)

Order & Family
Order Gordioidea, Family Gordiidae
Size
4 to 14 inches (10 to 35 cm) long, but only 1/25 to 1/15th of an inch wide.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp environments such as puddles, cattle troughs, streams, cisterns, and inside the bodies of insect hosts.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae are parasites inside insects; adults do not eat and focus solely on reproduction.

Behavior Patterns

As larvae, they parasitize insects like crickets or beetles, eventually manipulating the host's behavior to seek water. As adults, they emerge in water to mate, often knotting themselves together in 'Gordian knots'.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, livestock, and plants; they are beneficial to ecosystems by helping to control insect populations.