Bug Identifier
Body Louse
Community identification

Body Louse

Pediculus humanus humanus

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea / Family: Pediculidae
Size
2.3 mm to 3.6 mm
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Exclusively found on human clothing and skin, typically in environments with overcrowding and lack of regular hygiene/laundering.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate blood feeders, consuming human blood multiple times a day.

Behavior Patterns

They live and lay eggs (nits) in the seams of clothing and bedding, only moving onto the skin to feed. They cannot jump or fly and are spread through direct contact or shared items.

Risks & Benefits

High risk to humans; they can transmit serious bacterial diseases such as louse-borne typhus, trench fever, and epidemic relapsing fever. They cause intense itching and skin irritation.