Bug Identifier
Snow Flea / Springtail
Community identification

Snow Flea / Springtail

Hypogastrura nivicola

Order & Family
Poduromorpha: Hypogastruridae
Size
1 to 2 millimeters in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in moist soil, leaf litter, and compost; frequently seen in massive clusters on the surface of snow during winter thaws.

Diet & Feeding

Feed primarily on fungal spores, algae, bacteria, and decaying organic matter.

Behavior Patterns

They are wingless and utilize a specialized tail-like appendage called a furcula to jump long distances when threatened. They aggregate in large numbers to find food and mates.

Risks & Benefits

They pose no risk to humans or pets and are highly beneficial to ecosystems as they assist in the decomposition process and nutrient cycling by breaking down organic matter.