
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera: Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed)
Natural Habitat
Indoor environments, specifically cracks and crevices near human sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and headboards.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nightly activity peaks just before dawn. They are attracted to CO2 and body heat; they hide during the day and undergo hemimetabolous metamorphosis.
Risks & Benefits
Primary risks include itchy welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but are significant household pests.