Bug Identifier
American Bird Grasshopper (Nymph stage)
Community identification

American Bird Grasshopper (Nymph stage)

Schistocerca americana

Order & Family
Orthoptera: Acrididae
Size
30 mm to 55 mm for adults; nymphs are smaller and start at roughly 10 mm
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Fields, grasslands, open woodlands, and gardens throughout the southeastern United States and north into the Midwest

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous; feeds on a wide variety of plants including grasses, vegetable crops, and ornamental trees

Behavior Patterns

Nymphs like this one often show green or yellow coloration for camouflage in foliage; they undergo hemimetabolous metamorphosis. Adults are strong fliers often found high in trees.

Risks & Benefits

Can be a minor agricultural pest when populations are high, potentially damaging citrus and vegetable crops. They serve as an important food source for birds and other wildlife.