Fungus Gnat

Humid environments with decaying organic matter, such as houseplants, greenhouses, and damp soil

Larvae feed on fungi, organic mulch, and plant roots; adults primarily drink water or nectar

Attracted to light and moisture; females lay eggs in moist soil; adults are weak flyers often seen crawling on soil surfaces or hovering around plants

Harmless to humans as they do not bite or sting; however, larvae can damage plant roots in heavy infestations and are considered a major indoor gardening pest