Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera: Cimicidae
Size
4–5 mm long (about the size of an apple seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, primarily found in bed frames, mattresses, cracks and crevices in furniture, and behind wallpaper.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal insects that emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult). They crawl quickly but cannot fly or jump.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin welts, allergic reactions, and psychological distress (anxiety/insomnia). They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no ecological benefits to humans.