Bug Identifier
Harvestman (molt/exoskeleton)
Community identification

Harvestman (molt/exoskeleton)

Order Opiliones (various species)

Order & Family
Order: Opiliones; Family: Various (e.g., Phalangiidae)
Size
Body 1–22 mm; Leg span can reach up to 160 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp, shaded areas including forests, gardens, caves, and often on the exterior of buildings or brick walls.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous scavengers or predators; they eat small insects, fungi, decaying plant matter, and animal remains.

Behavior Patterns

Harvestmen are nocturnal and often congregate in large groups. The image depicts a discarded exoskeleton (exuviae) left behind after a harvestman shed its skin to grow.

Risks & Benefits

They are completely harmless to humans as they lack venom glands and silk glands. They provide ecological benefits by consuming pest insects and cleaning up organic detritus.