Bug Identifier
Snow Flea
Community identification

Snow Flea

Hypogastrura nivicola

Order & Family
Order: Poduromorpha; Family: Hypogastruridae
Size
1 to 2 millimeters in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp soil, leaf litter, and frequently observed on the surface of snow during late winter and early spring.

Diet & Feeding

They feed on decaying organic matter, such as fungi spores, algae, and microscopic vegetation.

Behavior Patterns

Snow fleas are active in the winter and are notable for their ability to jump using a tail-like appendage called a furcula. They produce an anti-freeze-like protein that allows them to survive in sub-zero temperatures.

Risks & Benefits

They are harmless to humans, pets, and structures. Professionally, they are considered beneficial to the ecosystem as they help break down organic material and enrich the soil.