Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
Size
4 mm to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Typically found in human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices, mattress seams, furniture, and behind baseboards.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require blood meals to advance through life stages.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and potential allergic reactions. While not known to transmit diseases, they are a significant domestic pest. There are no known ecological benefits to human environments.