Bed Bug
Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius
Order & Family: Order Hemiptera; Family Cimicidae
Size: 4 to 5 mm (about the size of an apple seed)

Natural Habitat
Human dwellings, specifically beds, furniture, and cracks/crevices near sleeping areas
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to molt
Risks & Benefits
Significant household pest; bites cause itching, skin rashes, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases, they can cause secondary skin infections from scratching and are extremely difficult to eradicate from homes
Identified on: 5/30/2026