
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm (adults), about the size of an apple seed.
Natural Habitat
Found primarily in human dwellings, typically in cracks and crevices, mattresses, bed frames, and upholstered furniture.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, feeding almost exclusively on human blood, though they may bite other mammals or birds.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to molt.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include allergic reactions to bites, skin rashes, and psychological distress. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but are significant household pests.