
Community identification
Bed Bug (fecal spotting/remains)
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
- Size
- Adults are 4-5 mm in length; nymphs range from 1.5-4.5 mm.
Natural Habitat
Typically found in human dwellings, concentrated in bed frames, mattresses, crevices, and behind wallpaper or furniture near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day in tight cracks and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to molt at each stage.
Risks & Benefits
No known ecosystem benefits. Risks include allergic reactions to bites, skin rashes, psychological distress (insomnia/anxiety), and secondary infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans.