Bug Identifier
Pubic Louse (Crab Louse)
Community identification

Pubic Louse (Crab Louse)

Pthirus pubis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea, Family: Pthiridae
Size
1.1 to 1.8 millimeters in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Exclusively inhabits coarse human body hair, most commonly in the pubic region, but occasionally found in eyelashes, eyebrows, armpits, or chest hair.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate ectoparasite; feeds exclusively on human blood several times a day.

Behavior Patterns

They are slow-moving and spend their entire life cycle on the host. They attach themselves firmly to hair shafts with specialized crab-like claws and lay oval eggs called nits. They cannot jump or fly.

Risks & Benefits

Risk: Causes intense itching (pruritus) due to an allergic reaction to their saliva. Infestation is known as pediculosis pubis. While not known to transmit diseases, they are considered a nuisance and are primarily spread through close physical/sexual contact or infested linens/clothing. Benefit: None.