Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera / Cimicidae
Size
1mm to 7mm depending on life stage and feeding status.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Typically found in residential settings near where people sleep, including mattresses, bed frames, headboards, and cracks or crevices in walls.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly hematophagous (blood-feeding); they primarily feed on human blood, usually at night.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive. They hide during the day and are attracted to heat and carbon dioxide produced by sleeping hosts. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and potential allergic reactions to bites. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no known ecosystem benefits.