Earthworm

Moist soil, garden beds, and leaf litter; they often surface onto concrete or paths after heavy rain.

Organic matter, including decaying leaves, soil, and microscopic organisms (detritivores).

Nocturnal surface Feeders that spend daylight hours underground; they move using muscular contractions (peristalsis) and are vital for soil aeration.

Highly beneficial to the ecosystem by recycling nutrients and aerating soil; they pose no risk to humans or pets.