Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera: Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm long (adults), smaller for nymphs; the object in the photo matches the size and shape of an engorged or crushed bed bug remnant
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically in cracks, crevices, mattresses, and furniture near sleeping areas

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous (blood-eaters), primarily feeding on human blood during the night

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive, they hide during the day and are attracted to the warmth and CO2 of a host; they undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult)

Risks & Benefits

No known disease transmission, but bites cause itching, allergic reactions, and significant psychological distress; they are an expensive and difficult pest to eradicate from homes