Bed Bug (signs of infestation)

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae

Size: Adults are 4–5 mm; nymphs are 1–4 mm (The dark spots pictured are likely fecal spotting/staining rather than the bugs themselves).

Bed Bug (signs of infestation)

Natural Habitat

Indoor environments, primarily in cracks and crevices near human sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and upholstered furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages (blood-feeders), typically feeding on humans or other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They leave behind dark spots of digested blood (fecal matter) on bedding as seen in the image.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and potential allergic reactions to bites. They are considered a significant public health pest but are not currently known to transmit diseases to humans.

Identified on: 4/17/2026