
Community identification
Bed Bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
- Size
- 4 to 5 mm in length (adults), similar in size to an apple seed.
Natural Habitat
Found globally in human dwellings, typically hiding in cracks, crevices, mattress seams, and bed frames near their hosts.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate hematophages, feeding exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and require a blood meal to progress through each growth stage.
Risks & Benefits
Significant urban pests that cause itchy welts, psychological distress, and allergic reactions. While not known to transmit diseases, infestations are difficult and expensive to eradicate.