Bug Identifier
Louse
Community identification

Louse

Phthiraptera (typically Pediculus humanus capitis for head lice)

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea; Suborder: Phthiraptera
Size
Approximately 2 to 3 mm in length (the size of a sesame seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found on the human body, specifically the scalp for head lice, or on clothing and bedding for body lice.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate parasites that feed exclusively on human blood several times a day.

Behavior Patterns

Lice cannot jump or fly; they spread through direct head-to-head contact or sharing personal items. They lay eggs (nits) that are glued to hair shafts or clothing fibers.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include intense itching, scalp irritation, and secondary skin infections from scratching. Body lice can transmit certain bacterial diseases, though head lice are primarily a nuisance rather than a major disease vector.