Bug Identifier
Millipede
Community identification

Millipede

Class Diplopoda

Order & Family
Multiple orders (e.g., Julida, Polydesmida)
Size
1 cm to 38 cm depending on species, with common household types typically 2.5 to 5 cm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Moist environments, leaf litter, rotting wood, and damp soil; occasionally enter homes through cracks.

Diet & Feeding

Detritivores; they primarily eat decaying organic matter, dead leaves, and occasionally young plant shoots.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal; slow-moving; they often curl into a tight spiral when threatened or after death; multiple life stages involve molting.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans; do not bite or sting. They act as beneficial decomposers in nature. Some species may secrete a mild irritant liquid that can stain skin or cause minor irritation.