Community identification
Bed bug
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera (true bugs), Cimicidae
- Size
- 4-5 mm (adult), nymphs are smaller
Natural Habitat
Primarily human dwellings, especially beds, mattresses, bed frames, furniture, and cracks/crevices in walls and floors.
Diet & Feeding
Exclusively feeds on blood, primarily human blood.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal, hiding during the day and emerging at night to feed. They are attracted to warmth and carbon dioxide. Can live for several months without feeding. Females lay 1-5 eggs per day.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risks include itchy bites, allergic reactions, secondary skin infections from scratching, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases, their presence is a nuisance and can cause significant discomfort. There are no known benefits.