Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
Size
Adults are approximately 4 to 5 mm long (about the size of an apple seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in human dwellings, typically in cracks and crevices, mattresses, bed frames, and furniture near sleeping areas.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages, feeding primarily on the blood of humans and occasionally other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages, each requiring a blood meal to molt.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and potential allergic reactions. While they are not known vectors of infectious diseases, their presence is a significant nuisance and can be costly to eradicate.