Bug Identifier
Earthworm
Community identification

Earthworm

Lumbricus terrestris

Order & Family
Order: Opisthopora; Family: Lumbricidae
Size
Typically 10 cm to 35 cm in length (4 to 14 inches)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Moist soil rich in organic matter, leafy gardens, and underground burrows

Diet & Feeding

Decomposing organic matter, including decaying leaves, soil nutrients, and small microorganisms

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and subterranean; they emerge to the surface at night or during heavy rain and remain underground to avoid desiccation

Risks & Benefits

Extremely beneficial to the ecosystem; they aerate soil and recycle nutrients. They pose no significant risk to humans.