Snow Flea
Scientific Name: Hypogastrura nivicola
Order & Family: Order: Poduromorpha; Family: Hypogastruridae
Size: 1 to 2 millimeters in length

Natural Habitat
Damp soil, leaf litter, and the surface of snow in wooded areas
Diet & Feeding
Decomposing organic matter, algae, fungi, and bacteria
Behavior Patterns
They are active in winter and can be seen jumping across the snow using a tail-like structure called a furcula; they produce an anti-freeze protein that allows them to remain active in sub-zero temperatures.
Risks & Benefits
They are harmless to humans, pets, and structures; they provide ecological benefits by aiding in the decomposition of organic matter and nutrient cycling.
Identified on: 12/30/2025