Community identification
Phorid Fly (Scuttle Fly)
Family Phoridae (e.g., Megaselia scalaris)
- Order & Family
- Order: Diptera, Family: Phoridae
- Size
- 0.5 mm to 6 mm (most common species are around 2-3 mm)
Natural Habitat
Decaying organic matter, drains, sewers, moist soil, and indoor areas like kitchens and bathrooms.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed on decomposing plant or animal matter, fungi, and bacteria. Adults feed on nectar and honeydew.
Behavior Patterns
Characterized by a unique running habit (scuttling) across surfaces rather than flying immediately when disturbed. They have a distinct hump-backed appearance.
Risks & Benefits
Potential risk for mechanical transmission of bacteria and pathogens due to their association with waste and decay; they can be a significant nuisance in homes and food facilities.