Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera: Cimicidae
Size
1mm to 7mm (nymphs are smaller and translucent; adults are about the size of an apple seed).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in human dwellings, typically hiding in cracks, crevices, mattress seams, and bed frames near sleeping hosts.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate blood-feeders, primarily consuming human blood but will feed on other warm-blooded animals if necessary.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide during the day and are attracted to the carbon dioxide and warmth produced by sleeping humans. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult).

Risks & Benefits

Risk: Causes itchy skin rashes, psychological distress, and allergic reactions. While they harbor pathogens, they are not known to transmit diseases to humans. Benefit: None to humans or the domestic ecosystem.