
Community identification
Head Louse
Pediculus humanus capitis
- Order & Family
- Order: Psocodea, Family: Pediculidae
- Size
- 2.1–3.3 mm in length
Natural Habitat
Primarily the human scalp, particularly behind the ears and near the neckline.
Diet & Feeding
Obligate ectoparasites that feed exclusively on human blood several times a day.
Behavior Patterns
They are wingless and cannot jump; they spread via direct head-to-head contact. They attach their eggs (nits) to hair shafts near the scalp.
Risks & Benefits
Can cause intense itching and scalp irritation. They are not known to spread disease, but secondary skin infections can occur from scratching.