Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae
Size
Adults are typically 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and 1.5–3 mm wide.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Commonly found in human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices, mattresses, bed frames, and upholstered furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult) and can survive for months without a blood meal.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin bites, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases to humans, they are a significant domestic pest requiring professional extermination.