Bug Identifier
Snakefly
Community identification

Snakefly

Order Raphidioptera

Order & Family
Raphidioptera; commonly within families Raphidiidae or Inocelliidae
Size
15 mm to 25 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Temperate holartic regions, typically found in wooded or forested areas near trees

Diet & Feeding

Predatory: both adults and larvae feed on soft-bodied insects like aphids, mites, and springtails

Behavior Patterns

Known for their elongated prothorax resembling a snake's neck, which they use to strike at prey. They have a complex life cycle involving a long larval stage and a pupal stage that requires cold weather to trigger adult emergence.

Risks & Benefits

Generally beneficial to ecosystems and gardeners as they act as natural controllers of pest insect populations; they do not sting or bite humans.