Fruit Fly Larva/Egg

Scientific Name: Drosophila melanogaster (Commonly)

Order & Family: Order: Diptera; Family: Drosophilidae

Size: Eggs are approximately 0.5 mm; Larvae grow from 0.5 mm to about 4 mm before pupation.

Fruit Fly Larva/Egg

Natural Habitat

Typically found in moist environments with decaying organic matter, such as overripe fruit, drain sewers, or trash bins.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on yeast and bacteria growing on fermenting fruits, vegetables, and other organic material.

Behavior Patterns

Rapid life cycle (8-10 days). Females lay hundreds of eggs on fermenting surfaces. Larvae burrow into the food source to eat before moving to a dry area to pupate.

Risks & Benefits

Generally considered a nuisance pest in homes. They do not bite but can mechanically transfer bacteria (like Salmonella) from dirty surfaces to fresh food. In science, they are highly beneficial as a model organism for genetic research.

Identified on: 3/12/2026