Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Order: Hemiptera, Family: Cimicidae

Size: 1 to 7 millimeters in length, depending on age and level of engorgement.

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Typically found in residential and commercial settings such as hotels, apartments, and bedrooms, where they hide in mattresses, box springs, and cracks in furniture.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans. They pierce the skin and suck blood for 3-10 minutes.

Behavior Patterns

Mainly nocturnal pests that hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They go through five nymphal stages before adulthood, requiring a blood meal between each stage.

Risks & Benefits

While not known to transmit diseases, their bites can cause allergic reactions, skin rashes, and psychological distress. They have no documented ecological benefits in human environments and are considered a major pest.

Identified on: 5/2/2026