Bed Bug

Scientific Name: Cimex lectularius

Order & Family: Hemiptera: Cimicidae

Size: 4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.

Bed Bug

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices near sleeping areas such as mattresses, bed frames, and headboards.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly hematophagous, meaning they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed. They undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages, requiring a blood meal to progress to each stage.

Risks & Benefits

They are significant structural pests that cause itchy bites, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases, they are difficult and expensive to eradicate.

Identified on: 5/22/2026