Bug Identifier
Louse (likely Head Louse)
Community identification

Louse (likely Head Louse)

Pediculus humanus capitis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea; Family: Pediculidae
Size
2–3 mm in length (roughly the size of a sesame seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Exclusively found in human hair and on the scalp; they cannot survive more than 24-48 hours away from a human host.

Diet & Feeding

Sanguivorous; they feed exclusively on human blood several times a day.

Behavior Patterns

They are wingless and cannot jump or fly; they move by crawling from hair to hair. Females lay eggs (nits) and glue them to hair shafts near the scalp.

Risks & Benefits

While they do not spread disease, they cause intense itching and social distress. Infestations can lead to secondary skin infections from scratching. They offer no ecological benefits to humans.