Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in human dwellings, typically nesting in cracks, crevices, upholstery, and bedding near host sleeping areas.

Diet & Feeding

Hematophagous; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they emerge at night to feed and return to hiding spots during the day. They go through five nymphal stages, requiring a blood meal to molt into the next stage.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin rashes, allergic reactions, and psychological distress. While not known to transmit diseases, they are a significant nuisance and can be difficult to eradicate from homes.