Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera (true bugs), Cimicidae
Size
4-5 mm (adults), nymphs are smaller
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Dwellings, especially beds and bedding, furniture creases, cracks in walls, and other sheltered locations close to hosts.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly hematophagous (blood-feeding), primarily on human blood. They feed mostly at night.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal feeders, hiding in cracks and crevices during the day. They are attracted to warmth and carbon dioxide. They aggregate in harborage areas and leave fecal spots (digested blood) on surfaces.

Risks & Benefits

Potential risks include itchy red welts from bites, allergic reactions, and secondary skin infections from scratching. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans. There are no direct benefits of bed bugs to humans or the ecosystem.