Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order Hemiptera, Family Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm (adults), roughly the size of an apple seed.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in close proximity to human sleeping areas, including mattresses, bed frames, furniture seams, and wall crevices.

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophages; they feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals, primarily humans.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal and elusive; they hide in dark crevices during the day and emerge at night to feed. They undergo hemimetabolous metamorphosis from egg to nymph to adult.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include itchy skin welts, allergic reactions, anxiety, and insomnia. They are not known to transmit diseases to humans but are considered a significant domestic pest and a public health nuisance.