Crane Fly

Scientific Name: Tipulidae (Family)

Order & Family: Order: Diptera, Family: Tipulidae

Size: 10 to 65 mm (0.4 to 2.5 inches) wingspan

Crane Fly

Natural Habitat

Damp environments, including woodlands, meadows, and gardens near water sources.

Diet & Feeding

Adults often do not eat or drink only nectar; larvae (leatherjackets) eat decaying organic matter, plant roots, and fungi.

Behavior Patterns

Weak flyers often mistaken for giant mosquitoes; they undergo complete metamorphosis and are most active in late summer and autumn.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans as they do not bite or sting; beneficial as a food source for birds and bats, though larvae can damage turf grass.

Identified on: 5/2/2026