Crane Fly

Damp environments, including woodlands, meadows, and gardens near water sources.

Adults often do not eat or drink only nectar; larvae (leatherjackets) eat decaying organic matter, plant roots, and fungi.

Weak flyers often mistaken for giant mosquitoes; they undergo complete metamorphosis and are most active in late summer and autumn.

Harmless to humans as they do not bite or sting; beneficial as a food source for birds and bats, though larvae can damage turf grass.