
Community identification
Silverfish
Lepisma saccharinum
- Order & Family
- Order Zygentoma, Family Lepismatidae
- Size
- 12–19 mm (0.5–0.75 inches) in length
Natural Habitat
Moist, humid areas such as bathrooms, basements, and attics; often found in dark, secluded spots.
Diet & Feeding
Scavengers that consume carbohydrates and starches, including glue in book bindings, paper, photos, sugar, hair, dandruff, and some synthetic fabrics.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal and highly secretive. They move with a quick, fish-like swimming motion and go through a three-stage life cycle (egg, nymph, adult) that can last several years.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans and do not spread disease, but can be significant household pests by damaging books, wallpapers, and clothing. They serve as a food source for spiders and centipedes.